Data center development is encroaching on Eastern Pandhandle farmland and communities without local input or adequate deliberation.

Berkeley and Jefferson Counties lie at the northern end of the Shenandoah Valley, on limestone soils that have been farmed since the eighteenth century. Together the two counties hold 1,369 farms working on 122,507 acres -- about a third of Berkeley County and nearly half of Jefferson.

More than 16,000 acres are under conservation easements and another 30,000+ acres are held as wildlife management areas, nature preserves, parks, scenic corridors, and local land trusts. The network of protected spaces reflects a community committed to balancing rapid regional growth with land conservation.

Eastern Panhandle Data Center Proposals Overview

Currently, there are two proposed data centers in Berkeley and Jefferson Counties. Both of these sites were selected by the developer without local notice or input. As of September 2026, construction has yet to begin for either project.

Documented

Project Blue Jay (Penzance)

  • Location: Berkeley County, WV on farmland in Bedington near Scrabble Road and Berkeley Station Road
  • Developer: Penzance (Virginia-based company)
  • Acreage: 638 acres
  • IT Load: over 600 MW
  • Estimated Temporary Jobs: 1000+
  • Estimated Permanent Jobs: 125+ (90k-110k each)

Documented

Project Carmel (QTS)

  • Location: Berkeley and Jeffereson County, WV on an old orchard in Kearneysville off Route 115
  • Developer: QTS
  • Acreage: 300 acres
  • IT Load: undisclosed
  • Tenant: QTS (this company builds and occupies their own data centers)

What remains undisclosed

Blurb about transparency and HB2014 (then link to the HB2014 page in sources/dropdown)

Sources

Add relevent details like who can answer these questions, etc

class="source">Source: [document name, agency, date]

Not disclosed

Project Blue Jay (Penzance)

  • Utility power load study
  • Estimated average and peak water usage
  • Water source and withdrawl location
  • Impact studies and mitigation measures
  • Cooling technology
  • Server base
  • Tenant

Not disclosed

Project Carmel (QTS)

  • Utility power load study
  • Estimated average and peak water usage
  • Water source and withdrawl location
  • Impact studies and mitigation measures
  • Cooling technology
  • Server base
  • Estimated Temporary Jobs
  • Estimated Permanent Jobs
  • I could be wrong, but I think there is a plan that the BC planning commission has seen, but is not public -- need to verify what is and is not known here (not under HB 2014):

What can reasonably be estimated

Where a figure has not been disclosed, it can sometimes be estimated from figures that have been. Currently, only the proposed data center project in Bedington has disclosed IT load (600 MW). Since the project in Kearneysville has not disclosed any information regarding IT load or energy, the following estimations consider a single data center.

Estimated

Annual electricity demand at full build-out.

Estimated energy consumption of the Project Blue Jay data center
How this was calculated

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Estimated

Placeholder — water estimate.

Placeholder figure.

How this was calculated

Method goes here.

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